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Principles of operation of the submersible pump + Types of submersible pumps

Most of the houses are connected to the city's water supply network, from which it is taken as household drinking water. However, such a connection is not always profitable. If we have built a house away from urban development, it may turn out that the water supply does not reach us. Of course, we can then pay for the network connection, but this is quite a big expense. A more affordable alternative is to build your own water source, which is a deep well.How does a deep well work?
To fully understand how a submersible pump works, you need to understand its design. Its three main components are the engine, clutch and hydraulics. Single-phase or three-phase electric motors are used for the pump design, depending on the required operating parameters. Three-phase motors, which are more powerful, are usually used for pumps that supply a large number of water intake sources. Another element is the clutch, which, just like in a car, is designed to transfer the drive from the engine to the hydraulic elements. The most important element of the pump is hydraulics, whose task is to "pull" groundwater from the source. How did it happen?The hydraulic element consists of rotors driven by a motor drive. The movement of the rotor causes an increase in pressure on one side, while a negative pressure occurs on the other side. It is created due to which water from the source moves up the pipe connecting the pump to the water intake point. The amount of vacuum created depends on the number of rotors and the speed of their rotation. A very important element of the entire installation is the filters placed under the pump, whose task is to purify the water from impurities.Types of submersible pumps
There are two methods of separating submersible pumps into different types. First of all, it is necessary to determine the diameter. In this regard, the choice is wide: from three-inch (75 mm diameter) to twelve-inch (305 mm diameter) pumps. The second criterion is the pump design. In this case, we divide them into monoblock and screw pumps. What's the difference? Monoblock pumps are integrated with a drive motor. In other words: the engine and hydraulic components form a single unit enclosed in one housing. This solution is used for pumping clean or slightly polluted water. Screw pumps use worm screws that force water to move from the suction side to the discharge side and are powered by so-called wet motors. The 1xbet welcome package includes 130% bonus on initial deposit, limited to €130. This offer applies to newly registered accounts making qualifying deposits. The 1xbet promo code bonus amount will be credited following the established procedures. Various restrictions apply to bonus usage. The promotion has expiration date. Full terms published on the platform.